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| Amorim,Rodrigo das Neves dos Santos; Rodrigues,José Ariévilo Gurgel; Holanda,Márjory Lima; Quinderé,Ana Luíza Gomes; Paula,Regina Célia Monteiro de; Melo,Vânia Maria Maciel; Benevides,Norma Maria Barros. |
| The aim of this study was to determine the yield, chemical composition, specific rotation (SR), infrared (IR) spectroscopy and the effect on bacterial growth of a crude sulfated polysaccharide (SP) from the red marine alga G. ornata (Go). Go-1 (25°C), Go-2 (80°C), and Go-3 (80°C) were sequentially extracted and yielded 9.2%. The contents of sulfate (5.88-10.3%) and proteins (0.1-3.7%) were small. The values of SR were [µ]D20°f -19.0, -51.0, and -56.5, respectively. IR spectrums showed the presence of galactose-4 sulfate and absence of 3,6-anydrogalactose-2 sulfate, galactose-6 sulfate and galactose-2 sulfate. SR and IR techniques confirmed SPs. Go-3 was tested on the growth of bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter aerogens,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rhodophyta; Sulfated macromolecules; Chemical analysis; Antimicrobial. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000200001 |
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| Graça,José Ronaldo Vasconcelos; Bezerra,Mirna Marques; Lima,Vilma; Rodrigues,José Ariévilo Gurgel; Monteiro,Diego Levi Silveira; Quinderé,Ana Luíza Gomes; Amorim,Rodrigo César das Neves; Paula,Regina Célia Monteiro de; Benevides,Norma Maria Barros. |
| The aim of this work was to study the effect of Halymenia floresia (Hf) on duodenum contractility, and on experimental protocols of gastric compliance (GC) in rats. Fraction Hf2s exhibited a concentration-dependent myocontractile effect (EC50 12.48 µg/ml), and an inhibitory effect after consecutive washing. The contractile response promoted by Hf2s in the duodenum strips was completely inhibited by verapamil, and the effects were prevented in the presence of Ca2+-free medium. The pretreatment with atropine prevented the Hf2s myocontractile effect. Hf2s was also capable to decrease the GC (from 3.8±0.06 to 3.4±0.13 ml, P<0.05), which did not return to basal levels after more 50 min of observation. These results indicated that the algal polysaccharide... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Halymenia floresia; Sulfated polysaccharides; Gut motility. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000500008 |
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| Rodrigues,José Ariévilo Gurgel; Araújo,Ianna Wivianne Fernandes de; Paula,Gabriela Almeida de; Vanderlei,Edfranck de Sousa Oliveira; Queiroz,Ismael Nilo Lino de; Quinderé,Ana Luíza Gomes; Coura,Chistiane Oliveira; Bessa,Érika Façanha; Lima,Ticiana de Brito; Benevides,Norma Maria Barros. |
| Objetivou-se isolar, fracionar e avaliar a toxicidade in vivo dos polissacarídeos sulfatados (PSs) da rodofícea Hypnea musciformis, quando obtidos por três métodos de extração (M I; M II e M III). Os PSs foram extraídos com papaína em tampão acetato de sódio 100mM (pH 5,0), contendo cisteína e EDTA (5mM) (M I) ou água (25-80°C (M II); 80°C (M III)) e, em seguida, determinados sua composição química de carboidratos totais, sulfato livre (SL) e proteínas contaminantes (PCs). Os PSs foram submetidos à cromatografia de troca iônica (DEAE-celulose) usando um gradiente de cloreto de sódio, sendo avaliado o grau de homogeneidade e densidade de carga por eletroforese em gel de agarose das frações obtidas e comparadas à heparina. O ensaio in vivo foi realizado em... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rodofícea; Polímeros sulfatados; Métodos de extração; Avaliação sistêmica. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011000700017 |
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